CShock/CShocker/Devices/Additional/SerialHelper.cs

using System.Management;
using System.Runtime.Versioning;
using CShocker.Devices.Abstract;
using Microsoft.Win32;

namespace CShocker.Devices.Additional;

public static class SerialHelper
{
    [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
    public static List<SerialPortInfo> GetSerialPorts()
    {
        List<SerialPortInfo> ret = new();
        using (ManagementClass entity = new("Win32_PnPEntity"))
        {
            // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
            const string CUR_CTRL = "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\";

            foreach (ManagementObject instance in entity.GetInstances())
            {
                object oGuid;
                oGuid = instance.GetPropertyValue("ClassGuid");
                if (oGuid == null || oGuid.ToString()?.ToUpper().Equals("{4D36E978-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}") is false)
                    continue; // Skip all devices except device class "PORTS"

                string? caption  = instance.GetPropertyValue("Caption")?.ToString();
                string? manufacturer = instance.GetPropertyValue("Manufacturer")?.ToString();
                string? deviceID = instance.GetPropertyValue("PnpDeviceID")?.ToString();
                string regEnum  = CUR_CTRL + "Enum\\" + deviceID + "\\Device Parameters";
                string? portName = Registry.GetValue(regEnum, "PortName", "")?.ToString();

                int? s32Pos = caption?.IndexOf(" (COM");
                if (s32Pos > 0) // remove COM port from description
                    caption = caption?.Substring(0, (int)s32Pos);
                
                ret.Add(new SerialPortInfo(
                    portName,
                    caption,
                    manufacturer,
                    deviceID));
            }
        }

        return ret;
    }

}